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Global Warming Effect On Agriculture

Global Warming Effect On Agriculture

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Crop and livestock production is expected to decline and may even have to be abandoned in parts of Europe’s southern and Mediterranean regions due to the increased negative impacts of climate change, according to a report from the European Environment Agency () published today. The study says that adaptation to climate change must be made a top priority for the European Union’s agricultural sector if it is to improve resilience to extreme events such as droughts, heat waves and floods.

New records are being set around the world due to climate change, and the adverse effects of this change are already affecting agricultural production in Europe, especially in the south. Despite some progress, much more needs to be done to adapt by the sector itself, and especially at farm level, and future EU policies should be designed in a way to facilitate and accelerate transition in this sector . Hans Bruyninckx, Executive Director

Agriculture Must Change To Prevent Catastrophic Warming

Adverse effects of climate change are already being felt across Europe. Extreme weather, including recent heat waves in many parts of the EU, is already causing economic losses for farmers and for the EU’s agricultural sector. Future climate change may also have some positive effects due to longer growing seasons and more suitable crop conditions, but these effects will be outweighed by the increase in extreme events that negatively affect the sector.

These adverse impacts are expected to increase, as a result of projected climate change, according to the report ‘Climate change adaptation in the agricultural sector in Europe.’ The report looks at the main climate change problems facing agriculture in the EU and the outlook for the years ahead. It also provides an overview of how EU policies and programs address climate change adaptation and includes examples of feasible and successful adaptation actions. The assessment is consistent with the key messages of the recent report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) on climate change and soil.

‘New records are being set around the world due to climate change, and the adverse effects of this change are already affecting agricultural production in Europe, especially in the south. Despite some progress, much more needs to be done to adapt by the sector itself, and especially at farm level, and future EU policies should be designed in a way to facilitate and accelerate transition in this sector ,’ says Hans Bruyninckx, Executive Director. .

Global Warming Effect On Agriculture

Climate impacts have led to poorer harvests and higher production costs, affecting the price, quantity and quality of farmed produce in parts of Europe. While climate change is expected to improve conditions for growing crops in parts of northern Europe, the opposite is true for crop productivity in southern Europe. According to projections using a high-emissions scenario, the yield of non-irrigated crops such as wheat, maize and sugar beet is expected to decrease by up to 50% in Southern Europe by 2050. This could lead to a significant drop in farm income by 2050, with large regional variations.

Global Warming And Agriculture: What Solutions Are There For This Sector ?

In a similar scenario, the value of farmland is expected to drop by more than 80% in parts of southern Europe by 2100, which could lead to land abandonment. Trade patterns are also affected, which in turn affects agricultural income. While food security is not under threat in the EU, increased food demand worldwide could put pressure on food prices in the coming decades, the report said.

Most Member States have national adaptation strategies in place. Although all these strategies include agriculture as a priority sector, only a limited number of countries have included adaptation measures specific to the agricultural sector.

The EU’s adaptation strategy is a key driver of adaptation actions in Europe. One of its aims is to mainstream adaptation in various EU policies, including the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). However, adaptation at the farm level often does not take place due to a lack of financing, policy support to adapt, institutional capacity and access to adaptation knowledge. The report emphasizes that more knowledge, innovation and awareness are needed to improve the efficient use of the already available adaptation measures, such as the introduction of adapted crops, improved irrigation techniques, field margins and agroforestry, crop diversification or precision farming (see the figure).

These practices should also lead to lower greenhouse gas and air pollutant emissions, better management of land, soil and water resources, which in turn will help preserve local ecosystems and biodiversity. The report also suggests that EU member states should better prioritize adaptation in the agricultural sector, for example by increasing the financing of adaptation measures through the implementation of the CAP.

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The agricultural sector also has a crucial role to play in reducing its greenhouse gas emissions. Agriculture is responsible for around 10% of all greenhouse gases in the EU. Methane (CH

) are the two most important air pollutants from agriculture. While greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture have decreased since 1990, more will need to be done by the sector to contribute to meeting the EU’s greenhouse gas emission reduction targets by 2030 and 2050.

To reduce greenhouse gases and air pollutant emissions, Europe must reform its food system and reduce agricultural emissions from fertilizers, manure storage and livestock. This can be achieved through improvements in fertilizer use, in manure handling efficiency and in animal productivity through, for example, breeding. Consumer behavior will also have to change. Changing diet, such as eating less meat and reducing food waste, will contribute to additional reductions.

Global Warming Effect On Agriculture

Related to the issue of climate change and adaptation, the European Commission’s LIFE (The Financial Instrument for the Environment and Climate Action programme) has published a brochure on adaptation ‘Ready, steady, green!’, which shows how LIFE farming and forestry help adapt to climate change.

File:projected Impact Of Climate Change On Agricultural Yields By The 2080s, Compared To 2003 Levels (cline, 2007).png

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Filed under: climate change affects agricultural emissions extreme weather events climate change adaptation common agricultural policy sustainable farming

Filed under: climate change impacts, agricultural emissions, extreme weather events, climate change adaptation, common agricultural policy, sustainable farming When it comes to global warming, major media tends to focus on industrial emissions, but agriculture is still the world’s leading driver of climate change. which in turn could destroy the world’s forests, farms and fields – putting our entire food supply at risk. Here’s a primer on the tumultuous relationship between food and climate, and how we can make that relationship a happy one.

This story was adapted from “Feeding Climate Change: What the Paris Agreement Means for Food and Beverage Companies.”

Agriculture And Climate Change

September 27, 2016 | For the first time, the 2016 World Economic Forum’s Global Risks Report ranks the failure of climate change mitigation and adaptation as the most impactful risk for countries and industries, with water crises coming third. Agriculture is undoubtedly one of the most climate sensitive sectors. The Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) showed that climate changes over the past 30 years have already reduced global agricultural production in the range of 1–5 percent, and that extreme weather events affecting major agricultural producers have helped to drive global food price volatility in recent years. years drive.

Farming emissions come from a variety of sources that vary depending on the type of farm. Image credit: IPCC

The report confirms that developing countries will continue to be hardest hit as climate change accelerates – the same countries from which many food and drink companies source their raw ingredients. For example:

Global Warming Effect On Agriculture

Around the world, farmers are facing declining yields and needing larger areas for production, forcing the price of commodities to rise. A new study on the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso, which supplied 10 percent of the world’s soybeans as of 2013, found that a 1°C increase in temperature would lead to a 9–13 percent decrease in soybean and corn production , largely due to farmers who put less land into production or only plant one crop at a time.

Pdf) Effect Of Global Warming On Agricultural Systems

The IPCC Fifth Assessment Report showed that climate change over the past 30 years has already reduced global agricultural production in the range of 1-5 percent.

In the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso, which is responsible for supplying 10 percent of the world’s soybeans, a temperature increase of 1°C could lead to a decrease of 9-13 percent in soybeans

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